Motor Skills Development: Optimization of Teaching Boys Aged 15 Press Headstand and Handstand
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2020.1.06Keywords:
boys, training, physical exercises, programmed training, modes of exercisesAbstract
The study objective was to substantiate the modes of alternation of physical exercises and rest intervals when teaching series of tasks aimed at motor skills development in boys aged 15 years.
Materials and methods. The participants in the study were 40 boys aged 15. The children and their parents were fully informed about all the features of the study and gave their consent to participate in the experiment. To achieve the objective set, the following research methods were used: study and analysis of scientific and methodological literature; pedagogical observation, timing of training tasks; pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics, methods of mathematical experiment planning. During training, the method of algorithmic instructions was used.
Results. The study found that the effectiveness of mastering series of training tasks depends on a mode of alternation of exercises and rest intervals. The results of analysis of variance and regression models show that the optimal mode of performing series of training tasks is within the range of 6-12 exercise repetitions with rest intervals of 60-120 sesonds. In the proposed matrix of factorial design, the selected step of factor variation is sufficient to study the impact of different modes of physical exercises on the effectiveness of teaching children and adolescents.
Conclusions. The best options for teaching series of tasks to boys aged 15 during physical education classes are the following: series 1 – 12 repetitions, rest interval of 60–120 s; series 2 – 12 repetitions, rest interval of 120 s; series 3 – 12 repetitions, rest interval of 120 s; series 4 – 12 repetitions, rest interval of 120 s; series 5 – 12 repetitions, rest interval of 60 s; series 6 – 12 repetitions, rest interval of 60 s.
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References
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Kapkan, O., Khudolii, O., & Bartik, P. (2018). Pattern Recognition: Physical Exercises Modes During Motor Skills Development in Girls Aged 14. Teorìâ Ta Metodika Fìzičnogo Vihovannâ, 18(4), 167-174. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2018.4.02
Kapkan, O.O. (2015). Features of 14-15 years’ age boys’ training to physical exercises. Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems Of Physical Training And Sports, 19(9), 26-32. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2015.0904
Ivashchenko, O., Khudolii, O., Iermakov, S., Chernenko, S., & Honcharenko, O. (2018). Full factorial experiment and discriminant analysis in determining peculiarities of motor skills development in boys aged 9. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 18, 1958-1965. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2018.s4289
Ivashchenko, O., Abdulkhalikova, T., & Cieślicka, M. (2017). Effectiveness of Motor Skills Development in 5th-7th Grade Boys at Different Modes of Physical Exercises. Teorìâ ta Metodika Fìzičnogo Vihovannâ, 17(4), 201-207. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2017.4.1205
Ivashchenko, O., Khudolii, O., Iermakov, S., & Harkusha, S. (2017). Physical exercises’ mastering level in classification of motor preparedness of 11-13 years old boys. Journal of Physical Education and Sport ® (JPES), 17(3), 1031-1036. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2017.03158
Wright Steven (1999). A compatative view of teaching practice in Physical Education. International Sports Studies, 21(1), 55-68.
Ivashchenko, O.V. (2016). Modelling of physical education students: Monograph. Kharkiv: OVS (in Ukrainian)
Chernenko, S.O. (2015). Effectieness of junior form pupils’ training of gymnastic exercises in different modes of their fulfillment. Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems Of Physical Training And Sports, 19(8), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2015.0809
Ivashchenko, O., Iermakov, S., Khudolii, O., Yermakova, T., Cieślicka, M., & Harkusha, S. (2018). Simulation of the regularities of physical exercises learning process of boys aged 8 years old. Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports, 22(1), 11-16. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2018.0102
Ivashchenko, O. (2017). Classification of 11-13 yrs girls’ motor fitness, considering level of physical exercises’ mastering. Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports, 21(2), 65-70. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2017.0203
Samuel, R. D., Zavdy, O., Levav, M., Reuveny, R., Katz, U., & Dubnov-Raz, G. (2017). The Effects of Maximal Intensity Exercise on Cognitive Performance in Children. Journal of Human Kinetics, 57(1), 85-96. https://doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0050
Balaban, V. (2018). The relationship between objectively measured physical activity and fundamental motor skills in 8 to 11 years old children from the Czech Republic. Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 7(2), 11-16. https://doi.org/10.26773/mjssm.180902
Kapkan, O., Khudolii, O., & Bartik, P. (2019). Pattern Recognition: Motor Skills Development in Girls Aged 15. Teorìâ ta Metodika Fìzičnogo Vihovannâ, 19(1), 44-52. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2019.1.06
Kapkan, O., Khudolii, O., & Bartik, P. (2019). Motor Skills Development: Optimization of Teaching Boys Aged 14. Teorìâ ta Metodika Fìzičnogo Vihovannâ, 19(3), 148-155. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2019.3.06
Khudolii, O.M., & Ivashchenko, O.V. (2014). Simulation of the learning process and development of motor abilities in children and adolescents: Monograph. Kharkiv : OVS, 320. (in Ukrainian)
Lopatiev, A., Ivashchenko, O., Khudolii, O., Pjanylo, Y., Chernenko, S. & Yermakova T. (2017). Systemic approach and mathematical modeling in physical education and sports. Journal of Physical Education and Sport (JPES), 17(1), suplement, 146-155. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2017.s1023
Acher, A., Arca, M., & Sanmarti, N. (2007). Modeling as a teaching learning process for understanding materials: A case study in primary education. Science Education, 91(3), 398-418. https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.20196
Chatzipanteli, A., Digelidis, N., Karatzoglidis, C., & Dean, R. (2016). A tactical-game approach and enhancement of metacognitive behaviour in elementary school students. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 21(2),169-184. https:/doi.org/10.1080/17408989.2014.931366
García-Moya, I., Moreno, C., & Jiménez-Iglesias, A. (2012). Building a composite factorial score for the assessment of quality of parent–child relationships in adolescence. European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 10(5), 642-648. https://doi.org/10.1080/17405629.2012.707781
Wang, A., Karns, J. T., & Meredith, W. (2003). Motivation, Stress, Self-Control Ability, and Self-Control Behavior of Preschool Children in China. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 17(2), 175-187. https://doi.org/10.1080/02568540309595008
Correa, A. A., Grima, P., & Tort-Martorell, X. (2009). Experimentation order with good properties for 2k factorial designs. Journal of Applied Statistics, 36(7), 743-754. https://doi.org/10.1080/02664760802499337
Correa, A. A., Grima, P., & Tort-Martorell, X. (2012). Experimentation order in factorial designs: new findings. Journal of Applied Statistics, 39(7), 1577-1591. https://doi.org/10.1080/02664763.2012.661706
Kapkan, O., Khudolii, O., & Bartik, P. (2018). Pattern Recognition: Physical Exercises Modes During Motor Skills Development in Girls Aged 14. Teorìâ Ta Metodika Fìzičnogo Vihovannâ, 18(4), 167-174. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2018.4.02
Kapkan, O.O. (2015). Features of 14-15 years’ age boys’ training to physical exercises. Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems Of Physical Training And Sports, 19(9), 26-32. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2015.0904
Ivashchenko, O., Khudolii, O., Iermakov, S., Chernenko, S., & Honcharenko, O. (2018). Full factorial experiment and discriminant analysis in determining peculiarities of motor skills development in boys aged 9. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 18, 1958-1965. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2018.s4289
Ivashchenko, O., Abdulkhalikova, T., & Cieślicka, M. (2017). Effectiveness of Motor Skills Development in 5th-7th Grade Boys at Different Modes of Physical Exercises. Teorìâ ta Metodika Fìzičnogo Vihovannâ, 17(4), 201-207. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2017.4.1205
Ivashchenko, O., Khudolii, O., Iermakov, S., & Harkusha, S. (2017). Physical exercises’ mastering level in classification of motor preparedness of 11-13 years old boys. Journal of Physical Education and Sport ® (JPES), 17(3), 1031-1036. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2017.03158
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Published
2020-03-25
How to Cite
Khudolii, O., Kapkan, O., Harkusha, S., Marchenko, S., & Veremeenko, V. (2020). Motor Skills Development: Optimization of Teaching Boys Aged 15 Press Headstand and Handstand. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 20(1), 42–48. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2020.1.06
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Physical Training at School
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